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The rate of destruction of O2 (1Δg) by atomic hydrogen
Authors:Keith Schofield
Abstract:
An analysis of the atmospheric observations of O2(1δg) in the dayglow and twilight confirms the crude experimental assessments of Brown [1] and the conclusions that can be made from recent work of Westenberg, Roscoe, and DeHaas [2] that the reaction equation image is relatively slow, much slower than was expected or can be explained easily in theoretical terms. Using a value for the concentration of atomic hydrogen at 85 km, an upper limit rate of 3×10?13 cm3 molecule?1 sec?1 would be compatible with current atmospheric models. An evaluation of the available data for the rates of several reactions involving ground state or electronically excited species, for which the values are reasonably well established, is included to better analyze the general effects of an electronically excited reactant. This further illustrates the unusual slowness of the H + O2(1Δg) reaction.
Keywords:
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