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蔗糖酯合成新方法的研究
引用本文:闵亚光,陈树功,高大维.蔗糖酯合成新方法的研究[J].广州化学,1994(1).
作者姓名:闵亚光  陈树功  高大维
作者单位:华南理工大学轻化工研究所!广州
基金项目:国家教委博士学科点基金项目
摘    要:本法以苛性钾与脂肪酸甲(乙)酯首先反应生成的部分中性皂作为乳化分散剂,使蔗糖和脂肪酸甲(乙)酯在熔融状态下直接发生酯交换反应合成蔗糖酯.适宜的反应条件为:蔗糖/硬脂酸甲酯/苛性钾/催化剂的摩尔比1:(1~2):(0.4~0.6):0.0036;135~140℃、2666~6665Pa负压下反应3~3.5h。所得粗产物含蔗糖酯55%,其中单酯62%。

关 键 词:蔗糖酯  合成  方法

The study of a new method about the synthesise of sugar ester
Min Yanguang,Chen Shugong,Gao Dawei.The study of a new method about the synthesise of sugar ester[J].Guangzhou Chemistry,1994(1).
Authors:Min Yanguang  Chen Shugong  Gao Dawei
Abstract:In this method KOH and fatty acid methyl (ethyl) ester firstly reacted and partly changed into neutral soap as a emulsifying agent which makes the sugar and fatty acid methyl ester directly give rise to a ester exchange reaction and compose the sugar ester in the smelting state. The proper reacting conditions are:sugar /methyl stearate/KOH/ catalyst (molar ratio ) being 1: (1 ~2): (0. 4 ~0. 6): 0. 0036; 135~ 140℃; 2666~6665 Pa; reaction time 3~3 5h. The rough product contains SE 55% in which MSE is 62%.
Keywords:sugar ester  synthesise  method
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