Lorentz group SOo(5, 1) for perfect elastoplasticity with large deformation and a consistency numerical scheme |
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Authors: | Hong-Ki Hong Chein-Shan Liu |
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Affiliation: | Department of Civil Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106-107, Taiwan |
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Abstract: | How to effectively deal with non-linearity and accurately fulfill the consistency condition is essential for modeling and computing in plasticity. Utilizing the concepts of two phases and homogeneous coordinates, we obtain a linear representation of a constitutive model of perfect elastoplasticity with large deformation, and, furthermore, a linear irreducible representation, which contains a five-order spin tensor. The underlying vector space is found to be the projective realization of a composite space resulting from a surgery on Minkowski spacetime 5+1. The irreducible representation in the vector space admits of the projective proper orthochronous Lorentz group PSOo(5, 1) in the on (or elastoplastic) phase and the special Euclidean group SE(5) in the off (or elastic) phase. The input path dictates symmetry switching between the two groups. Based on such symmetry a numerical scheme is devised which preserves the consistency condition for every time step. The consistency scheme is shown to be stabler, more accurate, and more efficient than the current numerical schemes developed directly based upon the model itself, because the new scheme preserves the internal symmetry SOo(5, 1) of the model in the on phase so as to locate the stress point automatically on the yield surface at each time step without iterations at all. |
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Keywords: | Elastoplasticity Large deformation Irreducible representation Lorentz group Consistency scheme |
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