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Impact behavior of sugarcane bagasse waste–EVA composites
Authors:G. C. Stael   M. I. B. Tavares  J. R. M. d''Almeida  
Affiliation:

a Instituto de Macromoléculas, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, PO Box 68525, 21945-970, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

b Materials Science and Metallurgy Department, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro, Rua Marquês de São Vicente, 225-22453-900, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

Abstract:
The impact performance of chopped bagasse–EVA matrix composites is evaluated and compared with the behavior of bagasse filled PP and PE matrix composites and wood-based materials. The volume fraction and size of the chopped bagasse used as filler was varied. The experimental results show that the incorporation of bagasse strongly reduces the deformation capacity of EVA polymer. The reduction of the deformation capacity of the composites was also inferred by solid-state NMR relaxation analysis. The impact strength was independent of the bagasse size, but varied with the volume fraction. As a function of the volume fraction it was shown that the mechanical performance of bagasse–EVA composites could be tailored to reproduce the behavior of wood-based particle boards.
Keywords:EVA matrix composites   Chopped sugar cane bagasse   Impact behavior   NMR analysis
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