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Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress protecting compounds from the mushroom Mycoleptodonoides aitchisonii
Authors:Jae-hoon Choi  Hiroshi Okumura  Kaoru Nagai  Daisuke Hashizume  Hirokazu Kawagishi
Institution:a Graduate School of Science and Technology, Shizuoka University, 836 Ohya, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka 422-8529, Japan
b Department of Applied Biological Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Shizuoka University, 836 Ohya, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka 422-8529, Japan
c Department of Epigenetic Medicine, Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi 409-3898, Japan
d Advanced Technology Support Division, RIKEN, Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
e Molecular Characterization Team, RIKEN, Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
Abstract:Two novel compounds, 3-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methylfuran-2(5H)-one (1) and (3R,4S,1′R)-3-(1′-hydroxyethyl)-4-methyldihydrofuran-2(3H)-one (2), were isolated along with two known ones (3 and 4) from an edible mushroom Mycoleptodonoides aitchisonii. The structures of 1-4 were determined by the interpretation of spectroscopic data. Compounds 1-4 showed protective activity against endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-dependent cell death.
Keywords:
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