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An argon ion ring laser as a gyroscope
Authors:B. Höling  G. Leuchs  H. Ruder  M. Schneider
Affiliation:(1) Physics Department, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA;(2) Nanomach AG, Buchs, Switzerland;(3) Lehr- und Forschungsbereich Theoretische Astrophysik, Universität Tübingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 10, W-7400 Tübingen 1, Fed. Rep. Germany;(4) Forschungseinrichtung Satellitengeodäsie, Technische Universität München, W-8000 München, Fed. Rep. Germany
Abstract:As a prototype gyroscope for a precision measurement of the Earth's rotation OHgrE, we set up an argon ion ring laser with an area of 1.4 m2. Different cavity geometries were tested in order to achieve a cancellation of the effect of the plasma flow. In a set-up with two laser tubes of the same type facing towards opposite directions, a stability of the beat frequency of 2–3 OHgrE was measured. In a configuration with a double transition of the laser beam through the tube, the lock-in threshold was too high for the Earth's rotation to be measured, however, no effect of the plasma flow was observed.
Keywords:42.60.Da  06.30.Gv
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