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Conformational polymorphism in a cobalt(II) dithiocarbamate complex
Authors:Jetnipat Songkerdthong  Phimphaka Harding  David J. Harding
Abstract:Two conformational polymorphs of (N,N‐dibutyldithiocarbamato‐κ2S,S′)[tris(3,5‐diphenylpyrazol‐1‐yl‐κN2)hydroborato]cobalt(II), [Co(C45H34BN6)(C9H18NS2)] or [TpPh2Co(S2CNBu2)], 1 , are accessible by recrystallization from dichloromethane–methanol to give orthorhombic polymorph 1a , while slow evaporation from acetonitrile produces triclinic polymorph 1b . The two polymorphs have been characterized by IR spectroscopy and single‐crystal X‐ray crystallography at 150 K. Polymorphs 1a and 1b crystallize in the orthorhombic space group Pbca and the triclinic space group Poverline{1}, respectively. The polymorphs have a trans ( 1a ) and cis ( 1b ) orientation of the butyl groups with respect to the S2CN plane of the dithiocarbamate ligand, which results in an intermediate five‐coordinate geometry for 1a and a square‐pyramidal geometry for 1b . Hirshfeld surface analysis reveals minor differences between the two polymorphs, with 1a exhibiting stronger C—H…S interactions and 1b favouring C—H…π interactions.
Keywords:conformational polymorphism  cobalt complex  dithiocarbamate  recrystallization  crystal structure
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