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Multiple speeds of flame edge propagation for Lewis numbers above one
Authors:R. W. Thatcher  A. A. Omon-Arancibia
Affiliation:1. School of Mathematics, University of Manchester, M60 1QD, Manchester, UK;2. Ingenieria Matematica, Universidad de la Frontera, 54-D , Casilla, Chile
Abstract:

Edges of diffusion flames in a counterflow burner are examined numerically for Lewis greater than unity. When the speed of propagation is plotted against Damköhler for a range of Lewis a fold bifurcation is observed. It is shown that there exist stable positively and negatively propagating edges for some Damköhler and Lewis number pairs. It is further shown that changed local conditions can lead to a transition from positive (advancing into the unburnt gasses) to negative (receding) propagation.
Keywords:Flame edges  Laminar flames  Non-premixed combustion  Multiple speeds
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