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Lie point symmetries, partial Noether operators and first integrals of the Painlevé-Gambier equations
Authors:A.G. Johnpillai  C.M. Khalique
Affiliation:
  • a International Institute for Symmetry Analysis and Mathematical Modelling, Department of Mathematical Sciences, North-West University, Mafikeng Campus, Private Bag X 2046, Mmabatho 2735, South Africa
  • b Centre for Differential Equations, Continuum Mechanics and Applications, School of Computational and Applied Mathematics, University of the Witwatersrand, Wits 2050, South Africa
  • Abstract:
    We utilize the Lie-Tressé linearization method to obtain linearizing point transformations of certain autonomous nonlinear second-order ordinary differential equations contained in the Painlevé-Gambier classification. These point transformations are constructed using the Lie point symmetry generators admitted by the underlying Painlevé-Gambier equations. It is also shown that those Painlevé-Gambier equations which have a few Lie point symmetries and hence are not linearizable by this method can be integrated by a quadrature. Moreover, by making use of the partial Lagrangian approach we obtain time dependent and time independent first integrals for these Painlevé-Gambier equations which have not been reported in the earlier literature. A comparison of the results obtained in this paper is made with the ones obtained using the generalized Sundman linearization method.
    Keywords:Lie linearization   Partial Lagrangian   Partial Noether operators   First integrals   Jacobi equation   Painlevé  -Gambier equations
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