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Bounds on leaves of one-dimensional foliations
Authors:Esteves  E.  Kleiman  S.
Affiliation:(1) IMPA, Estrada D. Castorina 110, 22460–320 Rio de Janeiro RJ, BRAZIL;(2) Math Dept, Room 2-278 MIT, 77 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139-4307, USA
Abstract:
Let X be a variety overan algebraically closed field, $$
eta :Omega ^{1}_{X}  to {cal L}
$$ a onedimensionalsingular foliation, and $$
C subseteq X
$$ a projective leaf of eegr.We prove that
$$
2p_{a} {left( C right)} - 2 = deg {left( {{cal L}left| C right.} right)} + lambda {left( C right)} - deg {left( {C cap S} right)}
$$
where p a (C) is the arithmetic genus, wherelambda(C) is the colength in thedualizing sheaf of the subsheaf generated by the Kählerdifferentials, and where S isthe singular locus of eegr. We bound lambda(C) and $$
deg {left( {C cap S} right)}
$$, and then improve andextend some recent results of Campillo, Carnicer, and de laFuente, and of du Plessis and Wall.Dedicated to IMPA on the occasion of its 50th anniversary
Keywords:: foliations  curves  singularities
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