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Amphiphilic Poly(4‐acryloylmorpholine)/Poly[2‐(N‐carbazolyl)ethyl acrylate] Random and Block Copolymers Synthesized by NMP
Authors:Xeniya Savelyeva  Benoît H Lessard  Milan Marić
Institution:Department of Chemical Engineering, McGill Institute of Advanced Materials (MIAM), Centre for Self‐Assembled Chemical Structures (CSACS), McGill University, 3610 University Street, Montréal, Québec H3A 2B2, Canada
Abstract:A series of random copolymers and block copolymers containing water‐soluble 4AM and fluorescent VAK are synthesized by NMP. The homopolymerizations of 4AM and VAK and 4AM/VAK random copolymerization are performed in 50 wt% DMF using 10 mol% SG1, resulting in a linear increase in equation image versus conversion, and final polymers with narrow molecular weight distributions (equation image < 1.4). Reactivity ratios rVAK = 0.64 ± 0.52 and r4AM = 0.86 ± 0.66 are obtained for the 4AM/VAK random copolymerization. In addition, a poly(4AM) macroinitiator is used to initiate a surfactant‐free suspension polymerization of VAK. After 2.5 h, the resulting amphiphilic block copolymer has equation image = 12.6 kg · mol?1, equation image = 1.48, molar composition FVAK = 0.38 with latex particle sizes between 270 and 475 nm.
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Keywords:4‐acryloylmorpholine (4AM)  2‐(N‐carbazolyl)ethyl acrylate (VAK)  nitroxide‐mediated polymerization (NMP)  amphiphilic block copolymers  suspension polymerization
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