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十六烷基三甲基溴化铵辅助作用下球形、蠕虫状和网状Pd纳米粒子的制备与表征
引用本文:訾学红,王锐,刘立成,戴洪兴,张桂臻,何洪.十六烷基三甲基溴化铵辅助作用下球形、蠕虫状和网状Pd纳米粒子的制备与表征[J].催化学报,2011,32(5):827-835.
作者姓名:訾学红  王锐  刘立成  戴洪兴  张桂臻  何洪
作者单位:北京工业大学环境与能源工程学院化学化工系催化化学与纳米科学研究室;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(20877006,20833011,21007002); 北京市自然科学基金(2101002)~~
摘    要:以十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTAB)为表面活性剂,NaBH4为还原剂,通过调节水相体系中CTAB和NaBH4浓度,合成了一系列不同形貌的Pd纳米粒子,合成过程简便易行且环境友好.结果表明,随着CTAB浓度的增加,Pd粒子形貌由纳米微球逐渐向纳米线网络形态转变.CTAB浓度和NaBH4浓度是决定Pd粒子形貌的两个重要因素.

关 键 词:钯纳米粒子  形貌变化  表面活性剂  还原剂

Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide Assisted Preparation and Characterization of Pd Nanoparticles with Spherical, Worm-Like, and Network-Like Morphologies
ZI Xuehong,WANG Rui,LIU Licheng,DAI Hongxing,ZHANG Guizhen,HE Hong.Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide Assisted Preparation and Characterization of Pd Nanoparticles with Spherical, Worm-Like, and Network-Like Morphologies[J].Chinese Journal of Catalysis,2011,32(5):827-835.
Authors:ZI Xuehong  WANG Rui  LIU Licheng  DAI Hongxing  ZHANG Guizhen  HE Hong
Institution:ZI Xuehong,WANG Rui,LIU Licheng,DAI Hongxing,ZHANG Guizhen,HE Hong* Laboratory of Catalysis Chemistry and Nanoscience,Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,College of Environmental and Energy Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100124,China
Abstract:With cetyltrimethylammonium bromide(CTAB)as a surfactant,a series of palladium nanoparticles with various morphologies were successfully synthesized by controlling the concentrations of CTAB and NaBH4 in an aqueous solution.The morphology of the Pd NPs evolved from nanospheres as interconnected networks with a rise in the CTAB concentration.The CTAB and NaBH4 concentrations were important factors for the control of the final shape of the Pd nanoparticles.
Keywords:palladium nanoparticle  morphological evolution  surfactant  reducing agent  
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