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Fluorine containing phosphazene polymers
Authors:Mario Gleria  Roberta Bertani  Silvano Lora
Institution:a Istituto di Scienze e Tecnologie Molecolari del Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Dipartimento CIMA dell’Università, Via F. Marzolo 1, 35125 Padova, Italy
b Dipartimento di Processi Chimici dell’Ingegneria, Università di Padova, Via F. Marzolo 9, 35125 Padova, Italy
c Laboratoire de Spectrochimie Infrarouge et Raman, CNRS UMR 8516, Bât. C5, Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille, 59655 Villeneuve d’ Ascq, France
d Istituto per la Sintesi Organica e la Fotoreattività, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Viale dell’Università 2, 35020 Legnaro, Padova, Italy
Abstract:In this paper we highlighted the synthesis, characterization, and practical exploitation of different types of polyphosphazenes substituted with fluorinated groups. There are several ways in which fluorine atoms can be inserted into polyphosphazenes, all of which leading to different polymers showing a wide range of characteristics. In general it is true that the insertion of fluorine atoms into phosphazene macromolecules leads to an enhancement of the thermal stability, flame resistance, low-temperature elastomericity, and chemical inertness of the phosphazenes obtained. The contribution of Italian research groups to the preparation and exploitation of organic commercial macromolecules grafted onto fluorinated polyphosphazenes is also reviewed.
Keywords:Polyphosphazenes  Fluorinated elastomers  Poly[bis(trifluoroethoxy)phosphazene]  Poly(difluorophosphazene)  Grafting
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