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Six-Fold Degenerate Dark States in a Four-Level Atomic System
引用本文:吴金辉 崔淬砺 巴诺 马启荣 国秀珍. Six-Fold Degenerate Dark States in a Four-Level Atomic System[J]. 中国物理快报, 2007, 24(2): 428-431
作者姓名:吴金辉 崔淬砺 巴诺 马启荣 国秀珍
作者单位:College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130023
基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 10334010 and 10404009.
摘    要:


关 键 词:原子系统 褶皱黑暗状态 频率 衰变率
收稿时间:2006-11-22
修稿时间:2006-11-22

Six-Fold Degenerate Dark States in a Four-Level Atomic System
WU Jin-Hui,CUI Cui-Li,BA Nuo,MA Qi-Rong,GUO Xiu-Zhen. Six-Fold Degenerate Dark States in a Four-Level Atomic System[J]. Chinese Physics Letters, 2007, 24(2): 428-431
Authors:WU Jin-Hui  CUI Cui-Li  BA Nuo  MA Qi-Rong  GUO Xiu-Zhen
Affiliation:College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130023
Abstract:
With all driving fields on Raman resonance, a tripod-type atomic system quickly evolves into a dark state decoupled from the lossy excited level. The dark state depends strongly on field Rabi frequencies, spontaneous decay rates, and the initial atomic population in a complicated way. Analytical results reveal that it is a sixfold degenerate dark state with its three components superposed both coherently and incoherently due to population redistribution from spontaneous emission.
Keywords:42.50.Gy  42.50.Hz
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