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Quantum Tricritical Point in the Spin-Boson Model with an Ohmic Bath
引用本文:陈文 陈芝得. Quantum Tricritical Point in the Spin-Boson Model with an Ohmic Bath[J]. 中国物理快报, 2007, 24(5): 1140-1143
作者姓名:陈文 陈芝得
作者单位:Department of Physics, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632
基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 10575045.
摘    要:
The dynamics of the spin-boson model with an Ohmic bath at finite temperature is studied by a variational calculation. Numerical solution of the self-consistent equation derived from the variational method shows that the transition from incoherent to coherent phases is discontinuous. It indicates that (T = 0, s = 1) is a tricritical point, i.e. the transition changes from continuous to discontinuous by tuning from T = 0 to T≠ 0. The discontinuous transition at finite temperature is analysed by Landau theory and the relation to the experimental observation on the coherent state is also discussed.

关 键 词:自旋玻色子模型 量子 温度 自调和方程
收稿时间:2006-10-18
修稿时间:2006-10-18

Quantum Tricritical Point in the Spin-Boson Model with an Ohmic Bath
CHEN Wen,CHEN Zhi-De. Quantum Tricritical Point in the Spin-Boson Model with an Ohmic Bath[J]. Chinese Physics Letters, 2007, 24(5): 1140-1143
Authors:CHEN Wen  CHEN Zhi-De
Affiliation:Department of Physics, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632
Abstract:
Keywords:03.65.Yz  03.65.Xp  73.40.Gk
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