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Probability of Field-Aligned Currents Observed by the Satellite Cluster in the Magnetotail
引用本文:程征伟 史建魁 ZHANG Tie-Long 刘振兴. Probability of Field-Aligned Currents Observed by the Satellite Cluster in the Magnetotail[J]. 中国物理快报, 2007, 24(4): 1125-1127
作者姓名:程征伟 史建魁 ZHANG Tie-Long 刘振兴
作者单位:[1]State Key Laboratory for Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080 [2]Space Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Graz, Austria [3]Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049
基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 40621003, 40674091 and 40374057, and the International Collaboration Research Team Programme of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
摘    要:Field-aligned current (FAC) density distribution at the plasma sheet boundary layers is statistically studied. The FAC is calculated by the so-called curlometer technique with the data from FGM onboard the four Cluster spacecraft in 2001. By calculation we obtain a large number of FAC samples. In the samples, most of calculated FAC densities were very small and around zero caused by some errors or noise. In order to get the real FAC density distribution in the magnetotail, we use a three-Gaussian distribution to fit the errors, then subtract the estimated error contribution from the full distribution and obtain the FAC density distribution. The result shows that the FAC occurrence versus its density has a distribution consisting of a Gauss/an distribution with an additional decreasing exponential distribution. The most probable value of the FAC density is 3.45 pT/km.

关 键 词:概率 电流 随体簇 磁尾
收稿时间:2006-11-24
修稿时间:2006-11-24

Probability of Field-Aligned Currents Observed by the Satellite Cluster in the Magnetotail
CHENG Zheng-Wei,SHI Jian-Kui,ZHANG Tie-Long,LIU Zhen-Xing. Probability of Field-Aligned Currents Observed by the Satellite Cluster in the Magnetotail[J]. Chinese Physics Letters, 2007, 24(4): 1125-1127
Authors:CHENG Zheng-Wei  SHI Jian-Kui  ZHANG Tie-Long  LIU Zhen-Xing
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory for Space Weather, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080; 2Space Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Graz, Austria ;3 Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049
Abstract:Field-aligned current (FAC) density distribution at the plasma sheet boundary layers is statistically studied. The FAC is calculated by the so-called curlometer technique with the data from FGM onboard the four Cluster spacecraft in 2001. By calculation we obtain a large number of FAC samples. In the samples, most of calculated FAC densities were very small and around zero caused by some errors or noise. In order to get the real FAC density distribution in the magnetotail, we use a three-Gaussian distribution to fit the errors, then subtract the estimated error contribution from the full distribution and obtain the FAC density distribution. The result shows that the FAC occurrence versus its density has a distribution consisting of a Gaussiandistribution with an additional decreasing exponential distribution. The most probable value of the FAC density is 3.45pT/km.
Keywords:94.30.-d  94.30.Ct  94.30.Kq
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