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Synthesis of macrocyclic heteroarylenes by consecutive inter- and intramolecular cycloadditions of thiophenylene-tethered triynes
Authors:Takanori Shibata  Masako Fujimoto  Takashi Otani
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, School of Advanced Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Shinjuku, Tokyo 169-8555, Japan;2. JST, ACT-C, 4-1-8 Honcho, Kawaguchi, Saitama 332-0012, Japan;3. Research Center for Chirality, Research Institute for Science & Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Kagurazaka, Shinjuku, Tokyo 162-8601, Japan
Abstract:
Consecutive inter- and intramolecular [2+2+2] cycloadditions of various thiophenylene-tethered triynes were comprehensively studied by using chiral Rh catalysts. When we started from 2,3- and 3,4-thiophenylene-tethered substrates, dimerization proceeded and chiral tetraheteroarylenes were obtained. In contrast, reactions of 2,5-thiophenylene-tethered substrates gave hexaheteroarylenes as trimers. When bis- and tris(2,5-thiophenylene)-tethered triynes were used, mixtures of dimers and trimers were obtained, which included macrocyclic systems that contained up to 12 aromatic rings, and their photophysical properties were measured.
Keywords:Cycloaddition   Thiophene   Chirality   Heteroarylenes   Asymmetric synthesis   Macrocycles   Rhodium
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