测试温度对聚苯基缩水甘油醚的~(13)C-核磁共振谱的影响

^13C核磁共振谱（^13C－NMR）的化学位移对碳核所处的化学环境十分敏感，因此它是表征聚合物立构规整度的有效手段，常规^13C-NMR谱为质子噪声去偶谱，因各种碳核驰豫速率不同，谱线强度与碳原子数不成正比，为了使谱线强度与碳原子数成正比，以达到定量分析的目的，加大脉冲间隔是一种有效的方法。

EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON 13C-NMR SPECTRA OF POLY(PHENYL GLYCIDYL ETHERS)

The solubility of poly(phenyl glycidyl ether)s (PPGEs) depends on the stereoregularity.Different solvents and temperatures (CDCl 3/300 K or TCE d 2/350 K)were used in 13 C\|NMR characterization of these polymers.It was necessary to investigate first the effect of temperature on the 13 C\|NMR spectra of PPGEs.It was found that all the 13 C NMR signals of PPGE were shifted to the lower magnetic field with the increase of the temperature.The temperature sensitivity of the 13 C NMR chemical shifts for different carbon atoms was different.The pendent CH 2 group was most sensitive to the temperature.The change of the 13 C\|NMR chemical shift for the pendent CH 2 group was mainly caused by the temperature change,and the effects of the solvent kind and the stereoregularity of the polymer were of minor importance.The change of temperature did not make any significant influence on the result of the stereoregularity calculation according to the 13 C\|NMR spectra for PPGEs.Utilizing the different temperature sensitivity of 13 C\|NMR signals for different groups,it is possible to separate the overlapped signals by choosing an appropriate temperature.This method was found especially useful in the 13 C\|NMR characterization of complex polymer samples.