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t1/3 Superdiffusivi ty of Fini te-Range Asymme tric Exclusion Processes on $${ma thbb{Z}}$$
Authors:Jeremy Quastel  Benedek Valkó
Affiliation:(1) Departments of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, MSS 1L2, Canada
Abstract:We consider finite-range asymmetric exclusion processes on $${mathbb{Z}}$$ with non-zero drift. The diffusivity D(t) is expected to be of $${mathcal{O}}(t^{1/3})$$ . We prove that D(t) ≥ Ct 1/3 in the weak (Tauberian) sense that $$int_0^infty e^{-lambda t }tD(t)dt ge Clambda^{-7/3}$$ as $$lambda to 0$$. The proof employs the resolvent method to make a direct comparison with the totally asymmetric simple exclusion process, for which the result is a consequence of the scaling limit for the two-point function recently obtained by Ferrari and Spohn. In the nearest neighbor case, we show further that tD(t) is monotone, and hence we can conclude that D(t) ≥ Ct 1/3(log t)−7/3 in the usual sense. Supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada. Partially supported by the Hungarian Scientific Research Fund grants T37685 and K60708.
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