Dispersion spreading of biphotons in optical fibers and two-photon interference |
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Authors: | Brida G Chekhova M V Genovese M Gramegna M Krivitsky L A |
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Institution: | Istituto Elettrotecnico Nazionale Galileo Ferraris, Strada delle Cacce 91, 10135 Turin, Italy. |
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Abstract: | We present the first observation of two-photon polarization interference structure in the second-order Glauber correlation function of two-photon light generated via type-II spontaneous parametric down-conversion. In order to obtain this result, two-photon light is transmitted through an optical fiber and the coincidence distribution is analyzed by means of the start-stop method. Beyond the experimental demonstration of an interesting effect in quantum optics, these results also have considerable relevance for quantum communications. |
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