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氦原子能级的变分微扰计算
引用本文:白占武,阎占元. 氦原子能级的变分微扰计算[J]. 大学物理, 2021, 40(1): 21-23
作者姓名:白占武  阎占元
作者单位:华北电力大学数理系,河北保定 071003;华北电力大学数理系,河北保定 071003
摘    要:
用变分微扰论计算了氦原子1S2S态两个能级的能量.先用单参数变分法计算,再进行二级微扰计算,改进了纯微扰论的结果,得到的能量值与实验数据较好相符.

关 键 词:氦原子  第一激发态  变分微扰论

Variational-perturbation calculation of the first excited state energy levels for Helium atom
BAI Zhan-wu,YAN Zhan-yuan. Variational-perturbation calculation of the first excited state energy levels for Helium atom[J]. College Physics, 2021, 40(1): 21-23
Authors:BAI Zhan-wu  YAN Zhan-yuan
Affiliation:(Department of Mathematics and Physics,North China Electric Power University,Baoding,Hebei 071003,China)
Abstract:
The energies of 1S2S states of Helium atom are calculated by variational-perturbation method.The energies are calculated firstly by the variational method and then by the second-order perturbation theory.The results are superior to pure perturbation theory,and match well with the experimental data.
Keywords:Helium atom  the first excited state  variational-perturbation theory
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