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On the total number of prime factors of an odd perfect number
Authors:D. E. Iannucci   R. M. Sorli.
Affiliation:University of the Virgin Islands, St. Thomas, Virgin Islands 00802 ; Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Technology, Sydney, Broadway, 2007, Australia
Abstract:
We say $nin{mathbb N}$ is perfect if $sigma(n)=2n$, where $sigma(n)$denotes the sum of the positive divisors of $n$. No odd perfect numbers are known, but it is well known that if such a number exists, it must have prime factorization of the form $n=p^{alpha}prod_{j=1}^{k}q_j^{2beta_j}$, where $p$, $q_1$, ..., $q_k$ are distinct primes and $pequivalphaequiv1pmod4$. We prove that if $beta_jequiv1pmod3$ or $beta_jequiv2pmod5$ for all $j$, $1le jle k$, then $3nmid n$. We also prove as our main result that $Omega(n)ge37$, where $Omega(n)=alpha+2sum_{j=1}^{k}beta_j$. This improves a result of Sayers $( Omega(n)ge 29 )$ given in 1986.

Keywords:Odd perfect numbers   factorization
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