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On(e)-reducible 3-manifolds Which Admit Complete Surface Systems
Authors:Zhao Yan  Lei Feng-chun  Li Feng-ling
Institution:1. School of Mathematical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024;College of Mathematics and Physics, Bohai University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, 121013;2. School of Mathematical Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024
Abstract:In the present paper, we consider a class of compact orientable 3-manifolds with one boundary component, and suppose that the manifolds are ?-reducible and admit complete surface systems. One of our main results says that for a compact orientable, irreducible and ?-reducible 3-manifold M with one boundary component F of genus n > 0 which admits a complete surface system S′, if D is a collection of pairwise disjoint compression disks for ?M , then there exists a complete surface system S for M , which is equivalent to S′, such that D is disjoint from S . We also obtain some properties of such 3-manifolds which can be embedded in S3.
Keywords:complete surface system  ?-reducibility  Heegaard splitting
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