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Self-assembled monolayers for liquid crystal alignment: simple preparation on glass using alkyltrialkoxysilanes
Authors:David M Walba  Charles A Liberko  Eva Korblova  Matthew Farrow  Thomas E Furtak  Bruce C Chow  Daniel K Schwartz  Adam S Freeman  Kenneth Douglas  Scott D Williams  Arthur F Klittnick  Noel A Clark
Institution:  a Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, 215 UCB, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309-0215, USA b Department of Physics, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO 80401, USA c Department of Chemical Engineering, 424 UCB, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309-0424, USA d Department of Physics, 390 UCB, University of Colorado, Boulder
Abstract:A simple procedure for the preparation of octadecylsiloxane self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) on float glass substrates is described. The method utilizes commercial octadecyltriethoxysilane, OTE: n-C18H37Si(OCH2CH3)3, as the SAM precursor, with deposition accomplished in toluene solution using n-butylamine as catalyst. This synthetic approach obviates the use of the problematic trichlorosilanes typically required for the preparation of high quality SAMs, and is characterized by a wide 'process window,' utilizing off-the-shelf reagents without special handling.
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