Recent examples of the use of biocatalysts with high accessibility and availability in natural product synthesis |
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Authors: | Takeshi Sugai Shuhei Higashibayashi Kengo Hanaya |
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Affiliation: | Division of Organic and Biocatalytic Chemistry, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Keio University, 1-5-30 Shibakoen, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8512, Japan |
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Abstract: | Utilization of biocatalysts with high accessibility and availability, which have recently been applied in the preparation of enantiomerically enriched starting materials and synthetic intermediates for natural product syntheses (mainly 2013–2017) are summarized in this review. The main contents are as follows: 1) recruitment of biocatalysts for the transformation of organic compounds; 2) special precautions for preparative-scale biocatalytic synthetic experiments; 3) asymmetric reduction of carbonyl substrates; 4) kinetic resolution of alcohol and carboxylate enantiomers; 5) desymmetrization of multifunctional alcohol and carboxylate substrates; and 6) recognition of remote and non-central chirality. |
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Keywords: | Natural product synthesis Asymmetric reduction Carbonyl Reductase Whole-cell biocatalyst Lipase Kinetic resolution Hydrolysis Acylation Desymmetrization Esterase |
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