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Model for Interaction Between Photon and Cold Atom in QED Cavity
Authors:ZHANG Li  WANG Cheng  LI Yan-Min  RUAN Sheng-Ping  XUAN Li
Institution:1. Physics Department, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China ;2. Key Laboratory of Excited State Processes, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China ;3. Department of Basic Courses, Changchun Tax Business College, Changchun 130021, China
Abstract:A model has been established for the interaction between a single-mode optical field and a 2-energy-level cold atom with exact analytic solutions given. The processes of momentum and energy exchanges between the optical field and the cold atom due to the interaction between them are discussed in detail, and a formula has been given for the variation of momentum and energy exchange volumes with time t in dress state while both the effects of photon recoil and Doppler effect are taken into consideration.
Keywords:QED in cavity  dress state  cold atom  effect of  doppler  Bose-Einstein  condensation                                                                                                                    
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