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大数阶乘和大指数整数幂的计算
引用本文:陈培军,王欣洁.大数阶乘和大指数整数幂的计算[J].数学学习,2011(4):27-29.
作者姓名:陈培军  王欣洁
作者单位:太原科技大学数学系,山西太原030024
基金项目:太原科技大学教研项目(2010XJ09).
摘    要:结合科学计数法和尺度变换技巧,设计一定精度下大数阶乘的计算方法,并将其拓展至指数较大的整数幂运算,从而当n较大时可正确计算二项概率C(n,k)pk(1-p)n-k(k=0,1,…,n,0〈p〈1).

关 键 词:阶乘  幂运算  计算溢出  接近零的小数

Calculating Factorial of Large Integers and Large Integer Exponentiation
CHEN Pei-jun,WANG Xin-jie.Calculating Factorial of Large Integers and Large Integer Exponentiation[J].Studies In College Mathematics,2011(4):27-29.
Authors:CHEN Pei-jun  WANG Xin-jie
Institution:(Department of Mathematics, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024, PRC)
Abstract:Based on the scientific notation and the scaling argument, we design a simple method for calculating factorial of large integers under certain precision. The method is extended to calculating Large Integer Exponentiation. With our methods, the binomial probability C(n,k)p^k (1-p)^n-k can be calculated for a sufficient large n, where k=0, 1,…,n, and 0〈p 〈1.
Keywords:factorial  exponentiation  computed overflow  decimal close to zero
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