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Ecofriendly and facile Nano ZnO catalyzed solvent-free enamination of 1,3-dicarbonyls
Authors:Utkarsha U IndulkarSandip R Kale  Manoj B GawandeRadha V Jayaram
Institution:a Department of Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Technology, Matunga, Mumbai 400 019, India
b REQUIMTE, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, New University of Lisbon, Quinta da Torre 2829-516, Lisbon, Portugal
Abstract:Nano zinc oxide (Nano-ZnO) was explored as a reusable catalyst for the enamination of 1,3-dicarbonyls using diverse amines. To make the process environmentally viable, the reaction was carried out under solvent-free conditions and found to give good yield of desired products. The catalyst was characterized by various analytical techniques such as UV-spectroscopy, XRD, and TEM. The catalyst was found to be reusable up to four catalytic cycles without any appreciable loss in activity.
Keywords:Nanomaterials  Zinc oxide  Solvent free reaction  Enamination  Green synthesis
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