| CTAB/正丁醇-正辛烷-水和盐水的拟三元体系相图及微乳液微观结构的电导研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 罗静卿,赵新华,周固.CTAB/正丁醇-正辛烷-水和盐水的拟三元体系相图及微乳液微观结构的电导研究[J].高等学校化学学报,2004,25(6):1085-1089. |
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| 作者姓名： | 罗静卿 赵新华 周固 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 北京师范大学化学系,
2. 北京师范大学分析测试中心, 北京 100875 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金 (批准号 :2 98710 0 6)，北京市无机化学重点学科基金资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 绘制了CTAB/正丁醇-正辛烷-水和Al(NO3)3(或Na2WO4)盐水拟三元体系的35℃相图.用电导法并结合电解质理论讨论了微乳液的微观结构,将整个微乳液单相区分为W/O微乳区、O/W微乳区和B.C.双连续区,并且用渗滤理论确定了一个分散相质点为W/O球状结构的反胶团微乳液区.
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| 关 键 词： | CTAB 微乳液 拟三元体系相图 电导率 |
| 文章编号： | 0251-0790(2004)06-1085-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2003-07-21 |
Studies on the Pseudo-ternary-component Phase Diagrams of CTAB/n-Butanol-n-octane-water or Brine Systems and Electrical Conduction of Its Microemulsion Microstructure |
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| LUO Jing-Qing,ZHAO Xin-Hua,ZHOU Gu.Studies on the Pseudo-ternary-component Phase Diagrams of CTAB/n-Butanol-n-octane-water or Brine Systems and Electrical Conduction of Its Microemulsion Microstructure[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,2004,25(6):1085-1089. |
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| Authors: | LUO Jing-Qing ZHAO Xin-Hua ZHOU Gu |
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| Institution: | 1. Department of Chemistry;
2. Analyzing and Testing Center, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China |
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| Abstract: | The phase diagrams of the pseudo-ternary-component of CTAB/n-butanol-n-octane-water or brineAl（NO3）3 or Na2WO4] systems were studied by dilution method. The microstructures of microemulsions were determined through conductance technique. Via percolation theory and electrolyte theory the single-phase regions of the microemulsions were delimited as W/O,O/W and bicontinuous microemulsion domains. In the W/O microemulsion regions we got a small domains（L′） in which the dispersed entities are of spherical form. |
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| Keywords: | CTAB Microemulsion Pseudo-ternary-component phase diagram Conductivity |
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