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Effect of doping MnO2 on magnetic properties for M-type barium ferrite
Authors:Xin Zhang  Yuping Duan  Hongtao Guan  Shunhua Liu  Bin Wen
Affiliation:1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, People''s Republic of China;2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Physical Science & Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, People''s Republic of China
Abstract:
The crystalline structure and magnetic properties of M-type barium ferrite doped with small amounts of MnO2 (0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 wt%, respectively) have been investigated by means of XRD, SEM and VSM. The results show that the crystalline structures of barium ferrite are still M-type hexagonal structure and Mn ions are distributed homogeneously in both the grains and the grain boundaries. The saturation magnetization and magnetocrystalline anisotropy constants both reach the highest values when x=0.75 wt%. The displacement of Fe ions from 4f1 to 2b site is mainly responsible for the appearance of the maximum values.
Keywords:M-type barium ferrite   MnO2 dopant   Magnetic properties
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