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Specific Uphill Transport of Zinc as Zn(SCN)42− Ion using Na+-Dicyclohexyl-18-Crown-6 as Carrier
Authors:Morteza Akhond  Mojtaba Shamsipur
Abstract:Sodium-dicyclohexyl- 18-crown-6 complex cation was used as carrier for the uphill transport of zinc as Zn(SCN)42? complex anion. By using L-cysteine as a metal ion acceptor in the receiving phase at the optimized pH of 7.6, the amount of zinc transport through the liquid membrane after 90 min was 97.2 ± 1.0%. The selectivity and efficiency of zinc transport from aqueous solutions containing equimolar mixtures of Ag+, Cd2+ Co2+, Cu2+, Fe2+, Ni2+, Pb2+, Pd2+, Sr2+, Bi3+, Cr3+ and Fe3+ ions was investigated. In the presence of NH2OH.HCl as a suitable masking agent in the source phase, the interfering effect of Cu2+ and Pb2+ ions was diminished drastically.
Keywords:Liquid membrane  Zinc transport  Na+-dicyclo-hexyl-18-crown-6 carrier  Zn(SCN)42−    L-cysteine
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