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Crystal and molecular structure of pisatin
Authors:C. DeMartinis  M. F. Mackay  D. R. Perrin
Affiliation:(1) Department of Physical Chemistry, La Trobe University, 3083 Bundoora, Victoria, Australia;(2) Division of Plant Industry, C.S.I.R.O., P.O. Box 1600, 2601 Canberra, A.C.T., Australia
Abstract:(+)-Pisatin, C17H14O6, a lipophilic substance with antifungal activity, has been isolated fromPisum sativum L. following fungal inoculation. Orthorhombic crystals of the monohydrate belong to the space groupP212121 witha = 6.910(3),b = 9.006(2),c = 24.253(4) Å, andZ = 4. The structure was solved by direct methods from diffractometer data measured with CuKagr radiation. Refinement with anisotropic temperature factors given to the non-hydrogen atoms converged atR = 0.058 for the 1255 observed terms. The molecular conformation is similar to the conformation recently reported for phaseollin, a related phytoalexin. Hydrogen bonds involving the water and pisatin molecules link the latter into infinite spirals extending alongb.
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