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Polymeric thiols as enzyme activators of serum creatine phosphokinase
Authors:Burdick  Brent A  Esders  Theodore W  Schaeffer  James R  Lynn  Shirley
Institution:(1) Life Sciences Research Laboratories, Eastman Kodak Company, 14650 Rochester, NY
Abstract:Several hydrophilic polymeric thiols were prepared from aminoactivated polymeric supports by reaction with N-acetylhomocysteinethiolactone. Supports include agaroses, cellulose, Glycophase™ controlled-pore glass, and Matrex™ acrylic beads. Thiol content in these polymers was 3–72 μmol SH/g dry polymer. Several were effective solid-phase activators of the sulfhydryl-dependent enzyme creatine phosphokinase at concentrations comparable to that of monomeric thiol required for enzyme activation. The kinetic activation curves for the polymeric and the monomeric (thioglucose) activators were similar, suggesting unhindered interaction of the enzyme with the polymeric activator.
Keywords:Polymeric thiols  polymeric mercaptans  creatine phosphokinase  solid-phase enzyme activators  sulfhydryl-dependent enzymes
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