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Synthesis,structures, and photochromic properties of 3-[(<Emphasis Type="Italic">E</Emphasis>)-alk-1-enyl]-4-(1-alkyl-5-methoxy-2-methyl-1<Emphasis Type="Italic">H</Emphasis>-indol-3-yl)furan-2,5-diones
Authors:N I Makarova  P V Levchenko  V V Tkachev  E N Shepelenko  A V Metelitsa  V P Rybalkin  L L Popova  V A Bren’  S M Aldoshin  V I Minkin
Institution:1.Institute of Physical and Organic Chemistry,Southern Federal University,Rostov-on-Don,Russian Federation;2.Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics,Russian Academy of Sciences,Chernogolovka, Moscow Region,Russian Federation;3.Southern Scientific Center of Russian Academy of Sciences,Rostov-on-Don,Russian Federation
Abstract:New hetarylethenes, viz., 3-(E)-alk-1-enyl]-4-(1-alkyl-5-methoxy-2-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)furan-2,5-diones, exhibiting photochromic properties in solution were synthesized. The molecular and crystal structure of 3-(5-methoxy-1,2-dimethyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-4-(E)-prop-1-enyl]furan-2,5-dione was determined by X-ray diffraction. The initial and photoinduced forms of hetarylethenes are characterized by thermal stability. The open-ring isomers of furandiones exhibit fluorescence with quantum yields of up to 0.1.
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