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Action of truncated quantum groups on quasi-quantum planes and a quasi-associative differential geometry and calculus
Authors:Gerhard Mack  Volker Schomerus
Institution:(1) II. Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, W-2000 Hamburg 50, FRG
Abstract:Ifq is ap th root of unity there exists a quasi-coassociative truncated quantum group algebra whose indecomposable representations are the physical representations ofU q (sl 2), whose coproduct yields the truncated tensor product of physical representations ofU q (sl 2), and whoseR-matrix satisfies quasi-Yang Baxter equations. These truncated quantum group algebras are examples of weak quasitriangular quasi-Hopf algebras (ldquoquasi-quantum group algebrasrdquo)MediaObjects/220_2005_BF02096941_f1.jpg. We describe a spaceMediaObjects/220_2005_BF02096941_f2.jpg of ldquofunctions on the quasi quantum plane,rdquo i.e. of polynomials in noncommuting complex coordinate functionsz a , on which multiplication operatorsZ a and the elements ofMediaObjects/220_2005_BF02096941_f3.jpg can act, so thatz a will transform according to some representation tauf ofMediaObjects/220_2005_BF02096941_f4.jpg MediaObjects/220_2005_BF02096941_f5.jpg can be made into a quasi-associative graded algebraMediaObjects/220_2005_BF02096941_f6.jpg on which elements ofMediaObjects/220_2005_BF02096941_f7.jpg act as generalized derivations. In the special case of the truncatedU q (sl 2) algebra we show that the subspacesMediaObjects/220_2005_BF02096941_f8.jpg of monomials inz a ofn th degree vanish forngep–1, and thatMediaObjects/220_2005_BF02096941_f9.jpg carries the 2J+ 1 dimensional irreducible representation ofMediaObjects/220_2005_BF02096941_f10.jpg ifn=2J, J=0,1/2, ..., 1/2(p–2). Assuming that the representation tauf of the quasi-quantum group algebra gives rise to anR-matrix with two eigenvalues, we develop a quasi-associative differential calculus onMediaObjects/220_2005_BF02096941_f11.jpg. This implies construction of an exterior differentiation, a graded algebraMediaObjects/220_2005_BF02096941_f12.jpg of forms and partial derivatives. A quasi-associative generalization of noncommutative differential geometry is introduced by defining a covariant exterior differentiation of forms. It is covariant underMediaObjects/220_2005_BF02096941_f13.jpg gauge transformations.
Keywords:
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