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Proposed model for growth preference of plate-like nanohydroxyapatite crystals on superhydrophilic vertically aligned carbon nanotubes by electrodeposition
Authors:A. O. Lobo  F. R. Marciano  I. Regiani  S. C. Ramos  J. T. Matsushima  E. J. Corat
Affiliation:1. Laboratorio de Nanotecnologia Biomedica (NanoBio), Universidade do Vale do Para??ba (UniVaP), Avenida Shishima Hifumi 2911, Urbanova, S?o Jos?? dos Campos, SP, 12244-000, Brazil
2. Laboratorio de Espectroscopia Vibracional Biomedica (LEVB), Instituto de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento, Universidade do Vale do Paraiba, Avenida Shishima Hifumi 2911, Urbanova, S?o Jos?? dos Campos, SP, 12244-000, Brazil
3. Instituto Tecnol??gico de Aeron??utica (ITA), Pra?a Marechal Eduardo Gomes 50, Vila das Ac??cias, S?o Jos?? dos Campos, SP, 12228-900, Brazil
4. Laboratorio Associado de Sensores e Materiais (LAS), Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE), Avenida dos Astronautas 1758, Jardin da Granja, S?o Jos?? dos Campos, SP, 12227-010, Brazil
Abstract:For the first time, the mechanism of growth of plate-like n-HA electrodeposited on superhydrophilic vertically aligned multi-walled carbon nanotubes (VACNT) is presented and a model for the specific growth preference is discussed. Results show that the carboxyl (carboxylic acid)/carboxylate functional groups directly attached on VACNT tips after oxygen plasma treatment were essential for the acceleration of the OH? formation and the deposition of plate-like HA crystals. FEG-SEM, EDX and XRD showed that a homogeneous highly crystalline HA film, stoichiometric and with preferential growth in the (002) plane direction, was formed.
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