Catalytic Vapor Cracking for Improvement of Bio-Oil Quality |
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| Authors: | Hyun Ju Park Jong-Ki Jeon Dong Jin Suh Young-Woong Suh Hyeon Su Heo Young-Kwon Park |
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| Affiliation: | (1) Green Chemistry Research Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 305-606, Republic of Korea;(2) Department of Chemical Engineering, Kongju National University, 275 Budae-dong, Seobuk-gu, Cheonan, Chungnam, 331-717, Republic of Korea;(3) Clean Energy Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, 39-1 Hawolgok-dong, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 136-791, Republic of Korea;(4) Department of Chemical Engineering, Hanyang University, Haengdang-dong, Seongdong-gu, Seoul, 133-791, Republic of Korea;(5) Graduate school of Energy and Environmental Engineering, University of Seoul, 90 Jeonnong-dong, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, 130-743, Republic of Korea;(6) School of Environmental Engineering, University of Seoul, 90 Jeonnong-dong, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, 130-743, Republic of Korea; |
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| Abstract: | Bio-oil has attracted considerable interest as a promising renewable energy resource because it can be utilized as a feedstock in integrated bio-refineries for the production of highly valuable chemicals and next-generation hydrocarbon fuels. However, it is necessary to improve the bio-oil quality before it can be fed to bio-refineries. Currently, catalytic vapor cracking seems a more attractive process than catalytic upgrading technologies, such as hydrotreating and esterification, in order to improve the bio-oil quality. This review presents a summary of recent research and the state of art technology for the catalytic vapor cracking of bio-oil, focusing on the catalysts applied, upgrading methods and reaction mechanisms. |
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