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Wasserstein convergence rates for random bit approximations of continuous Markov processes
Authors:Stefan Ankirchner  Thomas Kruse  Mikhail Urusov
Affiliation:1. Institute of Mathematics, University of Jena, Ernst-Abbe-Platz 2, 07745 Jena, Germany;2. Institute of Mathematics, University of Gießen, Arndtstr. 2, 35392 Gießen, Germany;3. Faculty of Mathematics, University of Duisburg-Essen, Thea-Leymann-Str. 9, 45127 Essen, Germany
Abstract:
We determine the convergence speed of a numerical scheme for approximating one-dimensional continuous strong Markov processes. The scheme is based on the construction of certain Markov chains whose laws can be embedded into the process with a sequence of stopping times. Under a mild condition on the process' speed measure we prove that the approximating Markov chains converge at fixed times at the rate of 1/4 with respect to every p-th Wasserstein distance. For the convergence of paths, we prove any rate strictly smaller than 1/4. Our results apply, in particular, to processes with irregular behavior such as solutions of SDEs with irregular coefficients and processes with sticky points.
Keywords:One-dimensional Markov process  Speed measure  Markov chain approximation  Numerical scheme  Rate of convergence  Wasserstein distance
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