Soliton coupling in birefringent optical fiber with third-order dispersion |
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Authors: | Yi-Han Chen Jin-li Wang Wen-Xiu Tian |
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Affiliation: | School of Physics and Electronic Technology, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China |
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Abstract: | Nonlinear coupling of polarized solitons in birefringent optical fiber in the presence of third-order dispersion is considered in the framework of the coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations. The influence of third-order dispersion on the interaction between solitons is investigated. For sufficiently strong third-order dispersion the interaction may even become repulsive. The stable conditions for solitons of partial pulses are analyzed and amplitude threshold, which decreases with third-order dispersion coefficient decreasing, for the capture of solitons of partial pulses into a coupled two-component pulse is obtained. |
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Keywords: | Birefringent optical fiber Polarization Soliton Nonlinear Schrö dinger equation Interaction |
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