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非晶/微晶过渡区内材料性能及电池的研究
引用本文:陈飞,张晓丹,赵颖,魏长春,孙建.非晶/微晶过渡区内材料性能及电池的研究[J].人工晶体学报,2007,36(1):119-122,128.
作者姓名:陈飞  张晓丹  赵颖  魏长春  孙建
作者单位:1. 南开大学光电子薄膜器件与技术研究所,天津,300071
2. 南开大学光电子薄膜器件与技术天津市重点实验室,天津,300071
3. 光电信息技术科学教育部重点实验室(南开大学,天津大学),天津,300071
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划);国家自然科学基金;天津市自然科学基金;中国-希腊作项目;新世纪优秀人才支持计划课题
摘    要:本文采用甚高频等离子增强化学气相沉积(VHF-PECVD)技术,通过调节硅烷浓度,获得了系列硅薄膜材料,并用拉曼散射光谱和X射线衍射光谱对材料的结构特性进行了测试分析,同时还使用原子力显微镜观察比较了薄膜的表面形貌。结果发现:在非晶/微晶过渡区内存在着一个光敏性较大的区域,这个区域内的材料晶化率为零,但是表面存在一些微小的晶粒;与拉曼散射光谱相比,X射线衍射光谱对微小的晶化更加敏感。以这部分材料作为太阳电池的本征层,在SnO2衬底上制备了p-i-n型太阳电池,电池的初始开路电压(Voc)达到了0.891V。

关 键 词:甚高频等离子增强化学气相沉积  过渡区  太阳电池
文章编号:1000-985X(2007)01-0119-04
修稿时间:2006-08-27

Study on Transition Materials from Amorphous to Microcrystalline Silicon and Solar Cells
CHEN Fei,ZHANG Xiao-dan,ZHAO Ying,WEI Chang-chun,SUN Jian.Study on Transition Materials from Amorphous to Microcrystalline Silicon and Solar Cells[J].Journal of Synthetic Crystals,2007,36(1):119-122,128.
Authors:CHEN Fei  ZHANG Xiao-dan  ZHAO Ying  WEI Chang-chun  SUN Jian
Institution:Institute of Photo-electronics Thin Fill Devices and Technique of Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China; Key Laboratory of Photo-electronics Thin Fill Devices and Technique of Tianjin, Nankai University,Tianjin 300071 ,China; Key Laboratory of Opto-electronic Information Science and Technology ( Nankai University, Tianjin University
Abstract:Several series of hydrogenated silicon films were prepared by very high frequency plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition(VHF-PECVD) with various silane concentrations.The structural characteristics and the surface appearances were studied by Raman scatting spectrum,X-ray diffraction spectrum and atomic force microscope.The results indicate that there is a special district in the transition zone,in which the materials have a high photosensitivity and a low crystalline volume fraction(Xc) with several tiny crystals.X-ray diffraction spectrum is more sensitive than Raman scatting spectrum to small crystallization.Using these silicon films as the intrinsic layer,p-i-n solar cells were prepared on SnO2 substrates.The open circuit voltage(Voc) was 0.891V.
Keywords:very high frequency plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition  transition zone  solar cells
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