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Maps preserving peripheral spectrum of Jordan semi-triple products of operators
Authors:Wen Zhang
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, PR China
Abstract:
Let A and B be (not necessarily unital or closed) standard operator algebras on complex Banach spaces X and Y, respectively. For a bounded linear operator A on X, the peripheral spectrum σπ(A) of A is the set σπ(A)={zσ(A):|z|=maxωσ(A)|ω|}, where σ(A) denotes the spectrum of A. Assume that Φ:AB is a map the range of which contains all operators of rank at most two. It is shown that the map Φ satisfies the condition that σπ(BAB)=σπ(Φ(B)Φ(A)Φ(B)) for all A,BA if and only if there exists a scalar λC with λ3=1 and either there exists an invertible operator TB(X,Y) such that Φ(A)=λTAT-1 for every AA; or there exists an invertible operator TB(X,Y) such that Φ(A)=λTAT-1 for every AA. If X=H and Y=K are complex Hilbert spaces, the maps preserving the peripheral spectrum of the Jordan skew semi-triple product BAB are also characterized. Such maps are of the form A?UAU or A?UAtU, where UB(H,K) is a unitary operator, At denotes the transpose of A in an arbitrary but fixed orthonormal basis of H.
Keywords:47B49   47A12   47L10
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