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Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids and Bisabolane Sesquiterpenes from the Roots of Ligularia cymbulifera
Authors:Chun‐Mei Liu  He‐Xiang Wang  Shi‐Lei Wei  Kun Gao
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, P. R. China, (phone: +86‐931‐8912592;2. fax: +86‐931‐8912582)
Abstract:The new pyrrolizidine alkaloid glycoside 1 , and the three new highly oxygenated bisabolane sesquiterpenes 4 – 6 , together with the two known pyrrolizidine alkaloids 2 and 3 , were isolated from the roots of Ligularia cymbulifera (W. W. Smith ) Hand .‐Mazz . Their structures were established on the basis of spectroscopic analysis, especially 1D‐ and 2D‐NMR data. The cytotoxic activities of compounds 1, 2 , and 4 – 6 were evaluated against hepatoma (BEL‐7402), human leukemia (HL‐60), human ovarian carcinoma (HO‐8910), and nasopharyngeal carcinoma (KB) cell lines (Tables 1–3). Compound 6 s howed weak cell‐growth inhibition of BEL‐7402 cell.
Keywords:Ligularia cymbulifera  Pyrrolizidine alkaloids  Alkaloids  Bisabolane sesquiterpenes  Sesquiterpenes
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