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Generation of any superposition of coherent states along a straight line via resonant atom-cavity interaction
作者姓名:郑仕标
作者单位:Department of Physics and State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Photocatalysis, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10674025) and the Doctoral Foundation of the Ministry of Education of China (Grant No.~20070386002).
摘    要:This paper proposes a scheme for generating arbitrary superpositions of several coherent states along a straight line for a cavity mode.In the scheme,several atoms are sent through a cavity initially in a strong coherent state.The superposition of several coherent states with desired coefficients may be generated if each atom is detected in the excited state after it exits the cavity.The scheme is based on resonant atom-cavity interaction and no classical field is required during and after the atom-cavity interaction.Thus,the scheme is very simple and the interaction time is very short,which is important in view of decoherence.

关 键 词:superposition  of  coherent  states  cavity  mode  resonant  interaction
收稿时间:2009-06-24
修稿时间:7/5/2009 12:00:00 AM

Generation of any superposition of coherent states along a straight line via resonant atom-cavity interaction
Zheng Shi-Biao.Generation of any superposition of coherent states along a straight line via resonant atom-cavity interaction[J].Chinese Physics B,2010,19(4):44203-044203.
Authors:Zheng Shi-Biao
Institution:Department of Physics and State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Photocatalysis, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China
Abstract:This paper proposes a scheme for generating arbitrary superpositions of several coherent states along a straight line for a cavity mode. In the scheme, several atoms are sent through a cavity initially in a strong coherent state. The superposition of several coherent states with desired coefficients may be generated if each atom is detected in the excited state after it exits the cavity. The scheme is based on resonant atom--cavity interaction and no classical field is required during and after the atom--cavity interaction. Thus, the scheme is very simple and the interaction time is very short, which is important in view of decoherence.
Keywords:superposition of coherent states  cavity mode  resonant interaction
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