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Molar enthalpy at five compositions in the NaNO3NaOH system in the liquid and solid states
Authors:Edna A Dancy
Institution:Institut de Recherche d''Hydro-Québec, Varennes, Québec JOL 2PO Canada
Abstract:The molar enthalpies of the two compounds and three eutectics in the NaNO3NaOH system were determined over the 450–630 K temperature range by means of drop calorimetry. The enthalpy changes over the 500–550 K range, which in all cases includes melting, are usefully large from the viewpoint of energy storage: 5.7 (79), 5.2 (83), 5.1 (87), 5.1 (93) and 3.5 (73) kcal mole?1 (cal g?1) in 0.710 NaNO3·0.290 NaOH, 0.500 NaNO3·0.500 NaOH, 0.411 NaNO3·0.589 NaOH, 0.327 NaNO3·0.673 NaOH and 0.178 NaNO3·0.822 NaOH, respectively. At χNaOH = 0.822, a high, negative heat of mixing (0.7–0.8 kcal mole?1) was noted. This is contrary to what has been observed in other common cation-mixed anion molten salt solutions.
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