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Existence and Stability for Spherical Crystals Growing in a Supersaturated Solution
Authors:CHADAM, J.   HOWISON, S. D.   ORTOLEVA, P.
Affiliation:Indiana University Bloomington, Indiana, USA and McMaster University Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Mathematical Institute 24–29 St Giles, Oxford OX1 3LB
Indiana University Bloomington, Indiana, USA
Abstract:We consider the growth of a spherical crystal in a supersaturatedsolution. In the first part, existence and uniqueness resultsfor radially symmetric growth are obtained, provided that thesupersaturation is not too large; conversely, when the far-fieldsupersaturation exceeds a critical value, it is shown that theradially symmetric solution ceases to exist in finite time.In the second part, we examine the linear stability of a radiallysymmetric similarity solution (in which the radius grows ast?) to shape perturbations. The results are compared with previousquasi-static analyses, and, in particular, the critical radiusat which the crystal becomes unstable is found to be largerfor small supersaturations, but smaller for large supersaturations,than those predicted by the quasi-static analysis
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