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土壤中无机砷测定的三种前处理方法比较
引用本文:马名扬,孙翠香,张朝阳,毕鸿亮,李幼菊,卢普相.土壤中无机砷测定的三种前处理方法比较[J].光谱实验室,2007,24(2):239-243.
作者姓名:马名扬  孙翠香  张朝阳  毕鸿亮  李幼菊  卢普相
作者单位:广东省生态环境与土壤研究所分析测试中心,广东省农业环境综合治理重点实验室,广州市,510650
基金项目:广东省科学院优秀科技人才基金
摘    要:对土壤无机砷分析的样品前处理技术-微波辅助提取、超声波提取、水浴提取进行了对比研究.结合氢化物发生-原子荧光光谱(HG-AFS)测定技术比较了3种方法对国家土壤标准物质中无机砷的提取效果,并对溶剂类型、提取时间和提取剂用量等影响因素进行了考察.与超声波提取法和水浴提取法相比,微波辅助提取法具有快速、高效的优势.

关 键 词:样品前处理法  微波辅助提取  土壤  无机砷
文章编号:1004-8138(2007)02-0239-05
修稿时间:2006-11-21

Comparative Study on Three Pretreatment Methods in the Determination of Inorganic Arsenic in Soil by HG-AFS
MA Ming-Yang,SUN Cui-Xiang,ZHANG Chao-Yang,BI Hong-Liang,LI You-Ju,LU Pu-Xiang.Comparative Study on Three Pretreatment Methods in the Determination of Inorganic Arsenic in Soil by HG-AFS[J].Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory,2007,24(2):239-243.
Authors:MA Ming-Yang  SUN Cui-Xiang  ZHANG Chao-Yang  BI Hong-Liang  LI You-Ju  LU Pu-Xiang
Institution:Testing Center ,Guangdong Institute of Eco- Environmental and Soil Sciences, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Agricultural Environment Pollution Integrated Control ,Guangzhou 510650 ,P. R. China
Abstract:The techniques for soil sample pretreatment,such ultrasonic extraction and water bath extraction as microwave-assisted extraction were comparatively studied for inorganic arsenic in the standard substances of national level soil by HG-AFS.The influencing factors of solvent,extraction time,and the volume of extraction solvent on the efficiency were discussed.Compared with the ultrasonic extraction and water bath extraction method,the microwave-assisted extraction was time saving and more efficient.
Keywords:Pretreatment Method  Microwave Assisted Extraction  Soil  Inorganic Arsenic
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