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Equiconvergence of the trigonometric Fourier series and the expansion in eigenfunctions of the Sturm-Liouville operator with a distribution potential
Authors:I V Sadovnichaya
Institution:(1) Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991, Russia
Abstract:We consider the Sturm-Liouville operator L = ?d 2/dx 2 + q(x) with the Dirichlet boundary conditions in the space L 20, π] under the assumption that the potential q(x) belongs to W 2 ?1 0, π]. We study the problem of uniform equiconvergence on the interval 0, π] of the expansion of a function f(x) in the system of eigenfunctions and associated functions of the operator L and its Fourier sine series expansion. We obtain sufficient conditions on the potential under which this equiconvergence holds for any function f(x) of class L 1. We also consider the case of potentials belonging to the scale of Sobolev spaces W 2 ?θ 0, π] with ½ < θ ≤ 1. We show that if the antiderivative u(x) of the potential belongs to some space W 2 θ 0, π] with 0 < θ < 1/2, then, for any function in the space L 20, π], the rate of equiconvergence can be estimated uniformly in a ball lying in the corresponding space and containing u(x). We also give an explicit estimate for the rate of equiconvergence.
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