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不等式约束优化一个新型可行QP-free算法
引用本文:韩道兰,简金宝,张钦锋.不等式约束优化一个新型可行QP-free算法[J].计算数学,2012,34(2):203-214.
作者姓名:韩道兰  简金宝  张钦锋
作者单位:1. 广西民族大学理学院, 南宁 530006; 2. 广西大学数学与信息科学学院, 南宁 530004; 3. 广西经济管理干部学院计算机系, 南宁 530007
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,广西自然科学基金,广西民族大学科研基金
摘    要:本文对非线性不等式约束优化问题提出了一个新的可行 QP-free 算法. 新算法保存了现有算法的优点, 并具有以下特性: (1) 算法每次迭代只需求解三个具有相同系数矩阵的线性方程组, 计算量小; (2) 可行下降方向只需通过求解一个线性方程组即可获得, 克服了以往分别求解两个线性方程组获得下降方向和可行方向, 然后再做凸组合的困难;(3) 迭代点均为可行点, 并不要求是严格内点; (4) 算法中采用了试探性线搜索,可以进一步减少计算量; (5) 算法中参数很少,数值试验表明算法具有较好的数值效果和较强的稳定性.

关 键 词:约束优化  QP-free算法  线性方程组  全局收敛  超线性收敛
收稿时间:2011-11-30;

A NEW TYPE FEASIBLE QP-FREE ALGORITHM FOR INEQUALITY CONSTRAINED OPTIMIZATION
Han Daolan , Jian Jinbao , Zhang Qinfeng.A NEW TYPE FEASIBLE QP-FREE ALGORITHM FOR INEQUALITY CONSTRAINED OPTIMIZATION[J].Mathematica Numerica Sinica,2012,34(2):203-214.
Authors:Han Daolan  Jian Jinbao  Zhang Qinfeng
Institution:1. College of Science, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Nanning 530006, China; 2. College of Mathematics and Information Science, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; 3. Computer Science Department, Guangxi Economic Management Cadre College, Nanning 530007, China
Abstract:In this paper,a new feasible QP-free algorithm for solving the nonlinear optimization problems with inequality constraints is presented.It reserves all the advantages of previous algorithms,and the interesting features of the algorithm are summarized as follows:(1)At each iteration,only three systems of linear equations with the same coefficient matrix need to be solved,which decreases largely the amount of computations;(2)A feasible descent direction can be obtained by solving only one system of linear equations,while the previous algorithms need to solve one linear system to get a feasible direction and another one to obtain a descent direction,and an improving direction is obtained by doing a convex combination; (3)The iteration points are all feasible without requiring to be strictly interior points; (4)The exploratory fine search is introduced to the algorithm,and the computational cost can be further reduced;(5)The parameters in the proposed algorithm are few,and some numerical results illustrate that the proposed algorithm is efficient and stable.
Keywords:constrained optimization  QP-free algorithm  system of linear equations  global convergence  superlinear convergence
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