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Efficient synthesis of pyrano[2,3-c]coumarins via intramolecular domino Knoevenagel hetero-Diels-Alder reactions
Authors:Malihe Javan Khoshkholgh  Saeed Balalaie  Frank Rominger
Affiliation:a Department of Chemistry, K.N. Toosi University of Technology, PO Box 15875-4416, Tehran, Iran
b Organisch-Chemisches Institut der Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, D-69120, Heidelberg, Germany
Abstract:The domino Knoevenagel hetero-Diels-Alder reaction of the O-propargylated salicylaldehydes and 4-hydroxycoumarin leads to pyrano[2,3-c]coumarins 3 and pyrano[2,3-c]chromones 4 in high yield in the presence of CuI as a Lewis acid. In all cases, the reaction was shown to exhibit high regioselectivity and form product 3 as main product.
Keywords:Alkynes   Domino reactions   Cycloadditions   Oxygen heterocycles   Copper catalysis
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