Abstract: | The solution of the problem of propagation of a wave in soils is presented for the case when the wave is produced by the detonation of a spherical charge of some explosive material (EM). The solution is obtained on a computer by the method of characteristics. The soils are regarded as multicomponent media consisting of solid particles, water, and air in conformity with the model proposed in [1, 2]. The dependence of the pressure, velocity of the particles, and the density in the wave front on the distance is determined; the variation of these parameters with time at fixed points of the medium is also determined. The results are compared with the results of tests [1, 2]. Their close agreement for different contents of the components indicates the applicability of the multicomponent model to soils. The limits of applicability of the model are determined. The propagation of a plane wave under the same conditions was investigated in [3]. |